Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Accessible, Transparent, and Reproducible Policy Analysis
Accessible, Transparent, and Reproducible Policy Analysis
Estimate the budgetary effects of policy proposals
Advance open source and reproducible economic modeling
Develop technologies to give government back to the American people
Government in the United States, both at the federal and state level, has become larger and ever more complex. The mission of the Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis (OFRA) is to make government policy easier to understand, reform, and reorient for the good of the American people.
Our open source technology tools help policy professionals simplify and streamline legislative design and rulemaking. Our quantitative analyses highlight major budgetary risks and opportunities. Our voter education products enable the average American, including those not steeped in public policy, to understand its impact on their lives. And all of our work is built to be accessible, transparent, and reproducible.

Executive Director, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Director of Operations and Strategy, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Senior Technology Advisor, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Senior Research Advisor, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Senior Advisor, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Researcher, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Research Engineer, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Engineer, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Engineer, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Program Assistant, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Fellow, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Program Assistant, Office for Fiscal and Regulatory Analysis
Tennessee shows what pro-growth policy delivers: no state income tax, unemployment far below the national rate, record-breaking investment, and now the largest federal tax relief for working families in a generation under the Working Families Tax Cut (WFTC)—enacted as the One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB) and signed July 4, 2025.
Colorado sits at the center of one of America's most productive onshore energy systems. In 2025, the state produced 170.5 million barrels of crude oil and 1.87 trillion cubic feet of marketed natural gas (U.S. Energy Information Administration [EIA], 2026a; EIA, 2026b), accounting for about 3–4% of U.S. crude oil output and a similar single-digit share of national marketed natural gas production (EIA, 2025; EIA, 2026c). Production from the Denver-Julesburg Basin helps supply energy to homes, businesses, manufacturers, and farms across the region while generating significant revenues for Colorado communities.
The U.S.-Canada border is the longest international border in the world at nearly 5,500 miles. Despite the attention on America’s southwest border with Mexico, our northern border saw increased drug trafficking and illegal crossings during the Biden Administration.
Los Angeles is one of the most expensive cities in the United States. The explanations most often offered—land scarcity, coastal geography, population density—are real but incomplete. Embedded in the cost of living in Los Angeles is a governance premium: the invisible surcharge that residents, ratepayers, and businesses pay because their city government has systematically chosen insiders over accountability.
This analysis assesses the impact of the Trump Platinum Card program on the federal budget. It begins by establishing a cost estimating basis, continues with a review of the program and its selling points to potential Platinum Card owners, and concludes with an estimated range of fiscal outcomes.